The Simulated Location Accuracy of Integrated CCGA for TDOA Radio Spectrum Monitoring System in NLOS Environment
Keywords:
Time difference of arrival (TDOA), Integrated cross-correlation and genetic algorithm (integrated CCGA), Non-line of Sight (NLOS), Radio Spectrum Monitoring System (RSMS)Abstract
Since the multipath effect is usually occurred in metropolitan area, the location error resulting from non-line of sight (NLOS) is appeared and then significantly decay the location accuracy of time difference of arrival (TDOA) radio spectrum monitoring system. In this study, the proposed integrated cross-correlation and genetic algorithm (integrated CCGA) scheme for previous works by current authors was investigated and evaluated under NLOS environment. In current simulation before the practical experiment in the future work, the location accuracy of proposed CCGA is approximately same as those of the conventional Fang approaching while transmitter (i.e, is referred as interference station) is located on the geographical position of inside of TDOA coverage area. In addition, the location accuracy of proposed CCGA is significantly better than those of the conventional Fang approaching while transmitter is located on the geographical position of outside of TDOA coverage area. Even though in NLOS environment, the simulation results show that the proposed scheme is easily to identify, locate, and remove radio interference resulting from low transmission power, burst and weak signals, or metropolitan.
References
Y. T. Chang, C. L. Wu and H. C. Cheng. The Enhanced Locating Performance of an Integrated Cross-Correlation and Genetic Algorithm for Radio Monitoring Systems. Sensors, 2014, 14:7541-7562.
Fang, B.T. Simple solutions for hyperbolic and related position fixes. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electr. Syst. 1990, 26, 748–753.
Y. T. Chang, Y. C. Lin. Implementation and Experiments of TDOA Monitoring Techniques for Broadcasting Interferences. Appl. Mech. Mater. 2013, 479–480, 996ï€1000.
Liang, Y.C.; Leyman, A.R.; Soong, B.H. Multipath time delay estimation using higher order statistics. In Proceedings of the IEEE Signal Processing Workshop on Higher-Order Statistics, Banff, Canada, 21–23 July 1997; pp. 9–13.
Nikias, C.L.; Pan, R. Time delay estimation in unknown Gaussian spatially correlated noise. IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Proc. 1988, 36, 1706ï€1714.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
- It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
- The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
- The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.
