The Use of Pragmatics by Second Language Learning of English
Keywords:
pragmatics, e-mail requests, NNS, NSAbstract
The current paper provides results of a study that investigated the use of pragmatics by non-native speakers (NNSs) of English when making e-mail requests. Initial data from the study show that NNSs differ from native speakers (NSs) in politeness and perlocution (i.e. the effect that an utterance has on its recipient) of their English e-mail requests. The data also show that NSs and NNSs differ in the specific pragmatic strategies related to structure and content used in their e-mail requests. Additional data from this study indicates that explicit instruction can positively affect the perlocution of NNS e-mail requests and the long term usage of pragmatics features found in the e-mail messages of NNSs, although the greatest effect is observed in the appropriate usege ofstructural features. The result of this study support the need for instruction of e-mail pragmatics to second language learners and reaveal the possible benefits of such instructions.
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References
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Hall, J. K. 1999. The prosaic of interaction: The development of interactional competence in another language. In E. Hinkel (Eds.) Culture in second language teaching and learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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