Identification of Difficult Concepts in Senior Secondary School Two (SS2) Physics Curriculum in Rivers State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Deborah T. A. Obafemi University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
  • Fidelis A. Onwioduokit 2Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, University Of Uyo, Uyo

Keywords:

Identification, Physics concepts, Difficult concepts, Physics curriculum, Waves

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify physics concepts which Senior Secondary Two (SS2) students, as well as their teachers in Rivers State of Nigeria, find difficult. All the sixteen (16) concepts of SS2 Physics curriculum were used. The Physics Concepts Checklist for Students (PCCS) and Physics Concepts Checklist for Teacher (PCCT) were used to gather the responses of students and teachers on the level of difficulty of the concepts. 600 students and 24 teachers were randomly selected for the study. The results show that 50% of the concepts in SS2 physics curriculum were considered difficult by the students while 44% of the concepts were considered difficult by the teachers. There is a relationship between the response of the students and teachers as seven of the concepts which were considered difficult or very difficulty by the students were also considere-d difficult or very difficult by the teachers. There is however a disparity in the responses of students and teachers on the level of difficulty of five concepts. SS2 physics curriculum is very important in senior secondary physics as it contains about 42% of the senior secondary school physics concepts. Lack of understanding of 50% of the concepts in SS2 physics curriculum by the students may lead to poor performance of thes students in the West African Secondary School Examination (WASSCE). It is thus recommended that more attention be paid to the teaching and learning of these difficult concepts, so as to reduce the level of difficulty of these concepts and improve the performance of students in physics.

 

 

Author Biography

  • Deborah T. A. Obafemi, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria

    Department of Curriculum & Educational technology

    Lecturer

References

. Ivowi, U.M.O. (1999). Achievement level in understanding physics concepts in secondary schools in Akpan B. (ed.). Perspectives on education and science teaching: from the eyes of Uduogie Ivowi. Abuja: Foremost Educational Services. 669-678.

. Nkwo, N. I., Akinbobola, A. O. & Edinyang, S. D. (2008). Effect of prior knowledge of instructional objectives on students in selected difficult concepts in senior secondary school physics. Journal of Science Teachers’Association of Nigeria. 43 (1&2), 62-71.

. Onwioduokit, F. A. (1996). Difficult concepts in physics as experienced by senior secondary students in Akwa Ibom State Nigeria. The Researcher, Journal of Nigerian Education Research Reporters’ Association. 1(1), 19- 28.

. Njoku, Z. C. (2005). Identification and analysis of topics which teachers perceive difficult to teach in primary science curriculum. Journal of Science Teachers’Association of Nigeria. 40(1&2), 11-20.

Fisher, N. J. (2009). Identification and examination of physics concepts that students find most difficult. Retrieved from http://www.per-central.org/items/detaikl.cfm?ID=4387

. Streveler, R., Geist, M., Ammerman, R., Sulzbach, C., Miller, R., Olds, B. & Nelson, M (2006). Identification and investigating difficult concepts in engineering mechanics and electric circuits. American Society for Engineering Education. Retrieved from soa.asee.org/paper/conference/paper-view.cfm?id=8640

. Reiner, M., Slotta, J.D., Chi, M.T.H. & Resnick, L.B. (2000). Naive physics reasoning: A commitment to substance-based conceptions. Cognition and Instruction. 18(1), 1-43.

. Ornek, F., Robinson, W. R. & Haugan, M. P. (2008). What makes Physics difficult? International Journal of Environmental and Science Education. 3(1), 30-34.

. Ogunneye, W. (2007). Students’ perception of the topics in the senior secondary school certificate physics curriculum. International Journal for Educationists. 1, 9-19.

Eyetsemitan, P.E.(2001). Women in science,technology and mathematics education in Nigeria: The role of women educators in developing the girl-child interest in science, technology and mathematics. 42nd Science Teachers’Association of Nigeria Conference Proceedings. 225-228.

Adegoke, B.A. (2009). Determining factors in secondary school students’ choice of physics. Journal of Science Teachers’Association of Nigeria. 4(1&2), 75-84.

. Owolabi, T. (2004). A diagnosis of students difficulties in physics. Educational Perspectives. 7(2), 15-20.

. Ogunneye, W. & Lasisi, I. T. (2008). Increasing Women Enrolment in Physics Education: The Way forward. Journal of Science Teachers’Association of Nigeria. 43(1&2), 35-43.

. West African Examination Council (2008). Chief examiner’s report. General Certificate/School Certificate O’Level paper. Retrieved from www.waeconline.org.ng/e-learning/index.htm

Downloads

Published

2013-12-21

How to Cite

Identification of Difficult Concepts in Senior Secondary School Two (SS2) Physics Curriculum in Rivers State, Nigeria. (2013). Asian Journal of Education and E-Learning, 1(5). https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJEEL/article/view/483

Similar Articles

11-20 of 62

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.