Quantitative Analysis of Greenhouse Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.) Growing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24203/ajafs.v5i2.4710Keywords:
Kohlrabi cultivars, sowing time, growth, mulchAbstract
This study were carried out to of different sowing time in order to determine the effects on plant growth of kohlrabi cultivation under Samsun condaitions during the autumn growing periods in unheated greenhouse. Four different seed sowing times (1st September, 15th September 1st October, 15th October), two different kohlrabi cultivars (Kolibri F1 and Korist F1) and two mulch applications (mulch covered and uncovered) were used in this study.
The plant growth parameters analyzed (total plant dry weight, leaf area ratio, specific leaf area, net assimilation rate and relative growth rate) were found statistically significant (p<0.05). The highest total plant dry weight (114.1 g) was obtained from mulch application and 1st September seed sowing time. The highest leaf area ratio value were obtained in both mulch application the Kolibri F1 variety grown on October 15th. The highest net assimilation rate (0.65 g cm-2 day-1*1000) and relative growth rate (0.0090 g g day-1) were obtained from mulch covered plants grown in Kolibri varieties during September 1st. As a result, in this study higher dry matter accumulation was achieved by 1st September seed sowing times in vegetable growing in the last season in the greenhouse. In this way, the plants have successfully grown up and increased their productivity by entering the winter months, when the temperature and light intensity are decreasing.
References
Özbakır M, “Samsun Ekolojik KoÅŸullarında Sonbahar Döneminde AlabaÅŸ (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes) YetiÅŸtiriciliÄŸi İçin Uygun ÇeÅŸit Ve Ekim Zamanlarının Belirlenmesiâ€, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Ãœniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 79p, 2007.
Arın L, Salk A, Deveci M, Polat S, “Kohlrabi Growing under Unheated Glasshouse Conditions in Turkeyâ€, Acta Agric. Scand., Sect. B, Soil and Plant Sci. 53: 38-41, 2003.
Günay A, “Sebzecilikâ€, Cilt 3. 97-105s, Ankara, 1984.
Tüzel Y, Gül A, DaÅŸgan HY, Öztekin GB, Engindeniz S, Boyacı HF, Ersoy A, Tepe A, UÄŸur A, “Örtüaltı YetiÅŸtiriciliÄŸinin GeliÅŸimiâ€, VII. Türkiye Ziraat MühendisliÄŸi Teknik Kongresi, 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara, 1: 559-578, 2010.
Özer H, Kandemir D, Uzun S, “Effect of Dıfferent Sowıng Tımes on Growth, Development And Yıeld of Some Vegetables Grown in Early Sprıng Season under Samsun Ecologıcal Condıtıonsâ€, VI. Sebze Tarımı Sempozyumu. 80-84. 19-22 Eylül, KahramanmaraÅŸ, 2006.
Uzun S, “The effect of temperature and light on the growth, development of plants (I. Growth). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, OMU, 12(1): 147-156, 1997.
Öztürk A, Demirsoy L, “Gölgelemenin Camarosa çilek çeÅŸidinde büyümeye etkisinin kantitatif analizlerle incelenmesiâ€, Anadolu J Agr Sci, 21(3): 283-288, 2006.
Özbakır M, Balkaya A, Uzun S, “Samsun ekolojik koÅŸullarında sonbahar dönemi alabaÅŸ (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.) yetiÅŸtiriciliÄŸinde deÄŸiÅŸik tohum ekim zamanlarının büyüme üzerine kantitatif etkileriâ€, Anadolu J Agr Sci, 27(2): 55-63, 2012.
Öztürk A, Demirsoy L, “Investıgatıng of the effect of dıfferent shadıng treatments on growth ın ‘sweet charlıe’ strawberry varıety wıth quantıtatıveâ€, Anadolu J Agr Sci, 29(2):87-99, 2014.
Uzun S, “The quantitative effects of temperature and light environment on the growth, development and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) and aubergine (Solanum melongena L.)â€, Ph.D. Thesis, Reading University, England, 1996.
Björkman O, “Responses to different quantum flux densities. In: Physiological plant ecology. I. Responses to the physical environmentâ€, Lange, .L., P.S. Nobel, C.B. Osmond, and H. Ziegler (eds.). SpringerVerlag. Encycl. Plant Physiol. New Ser. Vol. 12A. New York, pp. 57-107, 1981.
Heuvelink E, “Influence of day and night temperature on the growth of young tomato plants. Scientia Hort., 38: 11-22, 1989.
Kandemir D, “Sera şartlarında sıcaklık ve ışığın biberde (Capsicum annum L.) büyüme, gelişme ve verim üzerine kantitatif etkileri, Doktora Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun, 150p, 2005.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
- It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
- The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
- The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.