Challenge of Local Responses to Climate Change; Perceptions of Urban Planning Practitioners in Sri Lanka
Keywords:
Climate change, Adpatation, Urban Planning Practice, Public ParticipationAbstract
This study attempts to explore the key factors influence on integrating climate change adaptation into urban planning at local level with special reference to Sri Lankan coastal urban localities. Based on the reviewed literature, key factors have been discussed in this paper are (i) Decision making power and legal framework, (ii) Financing and other resources, (iii) Access to localized knowledge, information and technical skills, Institutional capacity and resources, and (iv) Community awareness and perceptions. The study has synthesized the key factors that constraint the integration of climate change responses in urban planning practice; in comparison to the challenges revealed through comprehending the literature and the challenges perceived by the urban planning practitioners of Sri Lanka.References
Adams, P., Castro, A.J., 2013. Inside stories on climate compatible development. [online] Available at: http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk/PDF/Outputs/CDKN/Cartagena-inside-story-final.pdf
Adger, W. N. et al., 2002. Adaptation to Climate Change: Setting the Agenda for Development Policy and Research, Norwich: University of East Anglia.
Anon., 2010. Regional development. [Online]
Available at: http://www.oecd.org/gov/regional-policy/citiesandclimatechange.htm
Australian Local Government Association, 2011. Local Council Risk of Liability in the Face of Climate Change, s.l.: s.n.
Climate Change Secretariat, 2010. Sector Vulnerability Profile:Urban Development, Human Settlements and Economic Infrastructure, s.l.: s.n.
Dept of Environment Community & Local Government, 2012. National Climate Change Adaptation Framework, s.l.:
Department of the Environment,Community and Local Government, Ireland.
Feltmate, B. & Thistlethwaite, J., n.d. Climate Change Adaptation : A Priorities Plan for Canada, s.l.: s.n.
Gero, A., Kuruppu, N. & Mukheibir, P., 2012. Cross-Scale Barriers to Climate Change Adaptation in Local Government, Australia,[prepared for NCCARF], s.l.: Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology, Sydney.
Govender, S., n.d. World Resources Report. [Online]
Available at: http://www.wri.org/our-work/project/world-resources-report/what-types-information-are-needed-climate-change-adaptation
[Accessed June 2014].
Government Notifications - No. 1632/26, 2009. [Online]
Available at: http://www.lgpc.gov.lk/eng/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/G-12233-E.pdf
Hunter , P., Burkitt, Z. & Trangmar, B., 2010. Climate change adaptation in New Zealand: Future scenarios and some sectoral perspectives, s.l.: s.n.
Johnson, K. & Breil, M., 2012. Conceptualizing urban adaptation to climate change. Findings from an applied adaptation assessment framework. s.l., s.n.
Kabane, N., n.d. Climate change: Municipal Responses. [Online]
Lasco, R., Pulhin, F., Boer, R., Perdinan, Kartikasari, K. and Thuan, N. T., 2007, Linking Climate Change Adaptation to Sustainable Development in Southeast Asia. [online] Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research. Available at: https://www.apngcr.org/resources/ items/show/1531#.U8oKdvmSySo
Madzwamuse, M., 2010. Climate Governance in Africa:Adaptation Strategies and Institutions, s.l.: s.n.
McGranahan, G., Balk, D. & Anderson, B., 2007. The rising tide: assessing the risks of climate change and human settlements in low elevation coastal zones. Environment & Urbanization, Volume 19 No 1, pp. 17-37.
Ministry of Environment , 2011. Sector Vulnerability Profile:Urban Development, Human Settlements and Economic Infrastructure, s.l.: Climate Change Secretariat, Ministry of Environment.
Ministry of Local Government and Provincial Councils, 2011. [Online]
Available at: http://www.pclg.gov.lk/en/index.html
Rosenzweig , C., Solecki , W., Hammer, S. & Mehrotra, S., 2011. Climate Change and Cities: First Assessment Report of the Urban Climate Change Research Network. s.l.:Cambridge University.
Schuchardt, B. et al., 2008. Germany in the midst of climate change - Adaptation is necessary, s.l.: Federal Environment Agency.
Tanner, T., Mitchell, T., Polack, E. & Guenther, B., 2009. Urban Governance for Adaptation: Assessing Climate Change Resilience in Ten Asian Cities. Brighton, University of Sussex, pp. 1-47.
UNDP, UNCDF, UNEP, 2010. Local Governance and Climate Change, s.l.: s.n.
Weerasoori, I., 2014, Personal Communication on 23rd of May 2014 at UNHabitat office, Colombo, Sri Lanka
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
- It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
- The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
- The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.