Introduction Study of Potential of Natural Insecticide Liquid Smoke from Solid Waste Oil Palm to Brown Plant Hopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stall) in South Kalimantan

Authors

  • Samharinto Soedijo
  • M. Indar Pramudi
  • Salamiah, St Aisah

Keywords:

Natural Insecticide, liquid smoke and solid waste oil palm bunch

Abstract

Has conducted research into the use of liquid smoke coming from solid waste such as bunch as an insecticide is applied to the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal in the greenhouse. The study was conducted in April-August 2014 Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, which aims to determine the potential or capability of liquid smoke in killing brown planthopper. Treatments are five levels of concentration of liquid smoke as follows 0.25 ml / 100 ml; 0.5 ml / 100 ml; 0.75 ml / 100 ml, 1 ml / 100 ml, 1.25 ml / 100 solution and the control treatment (without a solution of liquid smoke). The results showed a solution of liquid smoke can kill brown planthopper up 91.67% after applied with liquid smoke solution with a concentration of 1.25 ml / 100 solution.



References

Haji, AG 2013. Chemical Components Liquid Smoke Results Solid Waste Pyrolysis Oil Palm. Journal of Chemical and Environmental Engineering 9 (3): 109-116.13 Annahyan, R. Sulaiman, E. Sribudiani. 2014. The Effectiveness of The Provision of Liquid Smoke Empty Fruit Bunches of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Toward Termite Attack (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) on Pulai Wood (Alstonia scholaris). Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. 7 h.

Ratnawati and S. Hartanto. 2010. Effect of Temperature Pyrolysis Oil Shells on Quantity and Quality of Liquid Smoke. Journal of Materials Science Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Materials Science). 12 (1): 7-11

Oramahi, H.A., F. Diba and Wahdiana. 2010. Efficacy of Liquid Smoke Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) in the development of fungus Aspergillus niger emphasis. J. HPT Tropical 10 (2): 146-153.

Thamrin. 2007. Effects of Oil Palm Kernel Shell Liquid Smoke on the fungus Ganoderma Sp. on Oil Palm Wood. Journal of Chemical Science 11 (1): 9-14.

Tiilikkala, K., L. and J. Tiilikkala Fagernäs. 2010. History and Use of Wood Pyrolysis Liquids as Biocide and Plant Protection Product. The Open Agriculture Journal, 2010, 4, 111-118111 1874-3315 / 10 2010 Bentham Open

Darmadji, P. 1996. Activation of Anti-Bacterial Liquid Smoke Produced from Agricultural Waste assortment. Agritech 22 (4): 172-177.

Girard, JP 1992. Technology of Meat and Meat Products. Ellis Horwood, New York, London. Toronto, Sydney, Tokyo, Singapore: 162-201.

Isamu, K.T. H., and S. Yuwono Purnomo. 2012. Physical, Chemical and organoleptic Characteristics of Smoked Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) Produced in Kendari South East Sulawesi. African Journal of Biotechnology 11 (91): from 15,819 to 15,822

Kilinc, B. and S. Cakh. 2012. Growth of Listeria monocytogenes as Affeceted by Thermal Treatment of Rainbow Trout Fillets Prepared with Liquid Smoke. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sceince. 12: 285-290.

Prananta, J. 2008. Utilization Coco and Shell Oil and Palm Kernel Shell for Making the Liquid Smoke as Natural Food Preservatives. University Malikussaleh Lhokseumawe, Aceh. http://www.scribd.com. Accessed May 12, 2014

Nugroho, A. & I. Aisha. 2013. Effectiveness of Waste Liquid Smoke Coconut Shell as Biopesticides Seed Storage warehouse (Effectiveness of Liquid Smoke from Coconut Shell Waste As biopesticide for Seeds in Storage Ware house) Journal of Forest Research 31 (1): 1-8.

Wagiman, F.X., A. ardiansyah and Witjaksono. 2014. Activity of Coconut-Shell Liquid-Smoke as an Insecticide on the Rice Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens).ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science. 9 (9): 293-296. www.arpnjournals.com

Annahyan, R. Sulaeman, E. Sribudiani. 2014. The Effectiveness of The Provision of Liquid Smoke Empty Fruit Bunches of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Toward Termite Attack (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) on Pulai Wood (Alstonia scholaris). Departement of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau of University. 7th.

Syafii W. 2000. Nature of Anti - Termite Substance Extractive Some Wood type Width Tropical Leaves. Forestry Bulletin No. 42.

Aryawan A. K., B. T Rahardjo and L. P. Astuti. 2013. Potency of The Coconut Smoke in Pest Control of Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) on Rice Grain in the Storage. Journal of HPT. 1 (1): 6-15.

Downloads

How to Cite

Soedijo, S., Pramudi, M. I., & St Aisah, S. (2015). Introduction Study of Potential of Natural Insecticide Liquid Smoke from Solid Waste Oil Palm to Brown Plant Hopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stall) in South Kalimantan. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 3(1). Retrieved from https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJAS/article/view/2510