Utilization of Wave Energy to Improve Propulsive and Seekeeping Performances of a Ship in Rough Weather
Keywords:
EEDI, Hydrofoil, Wave energy utilization, Reduction of speed drop, Riding comfort increaseAbstract
According to IMO’s Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI), the CO2 emission of a ship must be cut 30% in 2025. This would invite serious speed drop of a ship in rough seas and deteriorate the safety of a ship drastically. The present paper discusses to utilize wave energies abundant in rough seas to overcome the danger. A very small hydrofoil fixed to the ship bow could reduce the ship motion and generate thrust enough to counter the speed drop mentioned above and make a ship much safer.
References
H. Yasukawa, Special lecture at No.1 meeting of SPRC, The Japan Society of Naval Architects and Engineers (June/2015) in Japanese
Class NK, Technical topics (EEDI and SEEMP) in Japanese
Motor Ship, Meeting the EEDI challenge, (14/July/2015)
H. Yasukawa, S. Ikezoe & E. Koike, Improvement of service performance of a Ship by Horizontal Fins, read at Meeting of The Japan Society of Naval Architects and Engineers (2013) in Japanese
M. A. Abkowitz, The effect of antipitching fins on ship motions, Transactions of the Society of Naval Architects and Maribe Engineers, 67 (1959) 210-252
M. Matsui, Y. Nakado, M. Mokunaka, M. Takagi, On activated anti-pitching fins, Journal of SNAJ, 119 (1966) 38-49
T. Y. Wu, Extraction of flow energy by a wing oscillating in waves, J. Spacecr. Rockets, xx (1972) 66-78
Wave Energy for propelling Craft - Nothing New -, The Naval Architect, (Nov/1973), pp.239.
E. Jakobsen, The foilpropeller, wave power for propulsion. The Second International symposium on Wave & Tidal Energy, BHRA Fluid Engineering (1981) 363-368
H. Isshiki, M. Murakalni, A Theory of Wave devouring propulsion (3rd report) - An experimental verification of thrust generation by a passive-type hydrofoil propulsor -, Journal of The Society of Naval Architects of Japan, No.154 (1983) 125- 135.
H. Isshiki, M. Murakami, Y. Terao, Utilization of wave energy into propulsion of ships - Wave devouring propulsion -. Fifteenth Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics held at Hamburg, (1984).
M. Bessho, Y. Kyozuka, On the ship motion reduction by anti-pitching fins in head seas, Fifteenth Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics held at Hamburg, (Sept/1984), pp.l09-118.
H. Isshiki, M. Murakami, A theory of wave devouring propulsion (4th report) - A Comparison between theory and experiment in case of a passive-type hydrofoil propulsor -, Journal of The Society of Naval Architects of Japan, No.156, (1984), pp.102-ll4.
M. Nagahama, M. Murakami, H. Isshiki, Effects of a foil attached to a ship in waves, The Hitachi Zosen Technical Review, Vol.47, No.3, 4, (1986), pp.38-43.
S. Naito, H. Isshiki K. Fujimoto, Thrust Generation of a Fin Attached to a Ship, Journal of The Kansai Society of Naval Architects of Japan, No.202, (Sept/1986), pp.23-28.
H. Isshiki, M. Murakami,Y. Terao, Thrust generation by a hydrofoil driven by waves - A basic aspect of wave ship propulsion, 5th International Symposium & Exhibit on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering (OMAE) held at Tokyo, (Apr. 1986).
H. Isshiki, S. Naito, An application of wave energy - Thrust generation by a hydrofoil in waves-, "Current Practices and New Technology in Ocean Engineering" Symposium, ASME's Ocean Engineering Division held at New Orleans, (1986).
H. Isshiki, K. Hatta, Y. Terao, Research and development of oscillating hydrofoil propulsion utilizing wave energy, Bulletin of The Society of Naval Architects of Japan, N0.719, (May/1989), pp.18-26.
I. Watanabe, S. Ishida, An experiment of oscillating hydrowing in waves, Engineering Science, Fluid Dynamics, Symposium to Honor T. Y. Wu (1990) 331-340
H. Isshiki, Wave energy utilization into ship propulsion by fins attached to a ship, Proceedings of the Fourth (1994) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Osaka, Japan (Apr/1994) 508-521
S. Naito, H. isshiki, Effect of bow wings on ship propulsion and motions, Applied Mechanics Review, 58(4) (2005) 253-268
E. Bocknann, S. Steen, Experiments with actively pitch-controlled and spring-loaded oscillating foils, Applied Ocean Research, 48 (2014) 227-235
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
- It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
- The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
- The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.