Fractional Cointegration Analysis of Fisher Hypothesis in Nigeria

Authors

  • I. E. Etuk
  • T. O. James
  • B. K. Asare

Keywords:

Cointegration, Fractional cointegration, Fisher hypothesis, Inflation, Nominal Interest Rates

Abstract

In this paper, we examined fractional cointegration analysis of fisher hypothesis in Nigeria. It analyzed the existence of fractional cointegration relationship in nominal interest rate, real interest rate and inflation, which is consistent with the Fisher hypothesis. A conventional cointegration tests was applied between nominal interest rate, real interest and inflation, showing partial effect of Fisher. The value of the fractional intergrated parameter d was estimated. The fractional difference and the fractional cointegration analysis was carried out. It indicates that, there were two long run equilibrium relationships in the variables, showing full Fisher effect. This showed that the long-run relationship between nominal interest rates and inflation did not exist for Nigeria in the sample when conventional cointegration test was employed. However, fractional cointegration between the two variables was found, implying the validity of the Fisher hypothesis.

References

Baillie, R.T.; Chung,C. and M.A. Tieslau (1996): Analysing Inflation by the Fractionally Integrated ARMA-GARCH Model. Journal of Applied Econometrics 11,23-40.

Burcu, K. (2013): A fractional cointegration analysis of Fisher hypothesis: evidence from Turkey. Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, vol. 47, issue 2, pages 1077-1084

Crowder, W.J. and D.L. Hoffman (1996): The Long-run relationship Between Nominal Interest Rates and Inflation: The Fisher Equation Revisited. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 28, 102-118.

Dickey, D.A. and W.A. Fuller (1979): Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root. Journal of the American Statistical Association 74, 427-431.

Eagle, R.F. and C.W.J. Granger (1987): “Cointegration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation and Testing.†Econometrica 55, 251-276.

Evans, M. and K. Lewis (1995): Do Expected Shifts in Inflation Affect Estimates of the Long-run Fisher Relation? Journal of Finance 50, 225-253.

Geweke, J. and S. Porter-Hudak (1983): The Estimation and Application of Long Menory Time Series Models. Journal of Time Series Analysis 4, 221-238.

Ghazali, N.A. and S. Ramlee (2003): A long memory test of long-run Fisher effect in the G7 countries. Applied Financial Economics 13, 763-769.

Granville, B. and S. Mallick (2004): Fisher hypothesis: UK evidence over a country. Applied Economics Letters 11, 87-90.

Hurvich, C.M.; Deo, R.S.and J. Brodsky (1998): The Mean Squared Error of Geweke and Porter-Hudak’s Estimator of the Memory Parameter of a Long-memory Time Series. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 19, 19-46.

Johansen, S. (1988): Statistical Analysis of Cointegrated Vectors. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 12, 231-254.

Johnson, P.A. (2006): Is it really the Fisher effect?, Applied Economics Letters, 13, 201-203.

Kwiatkowski, D.; Phillips, P.; Schmidt, P. and Y. Shin (1992): Testing the Null Hypothesis of Stationary Against the Alternative of a Unit Root: How sure are you that Economic Time Series Have a Unit Root? Journal of Econometrics 54, 159-178.

Lardic, S. and V. Mignon (2003): Fractional Cointegration Between Nominal Interest Rates and Inflation: A Re-examination of the Fisher Relationship in the G7 Countries. Economics Bulletin 3, 1-10.

Mishkin, F. (1992): Is the Fisher Effect for Real? A Re-examination of the Relationship between Inflation and Interest Rates. Journal of Monetary Economics 30, 195-215.

Perron, P. and T. J. Vogelsang (1993): Erratum. Econometrica 61, 248-249.

Saadet, K., Adnan, K. and T. Evrim (2005): Fisher Hypothesis Revisited: A fractional cointegration analysis. Discussion Paper Series, 5; 4-11.

Downloads

Published

2014-02-14

How to Cite

Fractional Cointegration Analysis of Fisher Hypothesis in Nigeria. (2014). Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 2(1). https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJAS/article/view/383

Similar Articles

41-50 of 60

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.