Estimating Aquifer Transmissivity by the Application of Electrical Resistivity Data and Dar Zarrouk Parameters in Owhelogbo, Isoko North LGA, of Delta State, Nigeria

Authors

  • J. C. Egbai Department of Physics, Delta State University, Abraka
  • R. E. Iserhien-Emekeme
  • C. O. Aigbogun
  • Efeya Pius

Keywords:

aquifer parameters, Dar-Zarrouk parameters, Owhelogbo, hydraulic conductivity, Resistivity

Abstract

Thirteen Vertical Electrical Soundings using Schlumberger configuration with a maximum current electrode separation of 500m was carried out in Owhelogbo to determine the aquifer parameters. The data obtained were analysed first by curve matching before computer iteration to obtain the model parameters in terms of resistivity, thickness and lithology of the various layers. The Dar-Zarrouk parameters were used to obtain the hydraulic conductivity, K from aquifer conductivity σ and longitudinal conductance S. The hydraulic conductivity, Kσ values and the transmissivity of the aquifer layers were obtained for the various locations. VEV 4 and VES 2 have the highest and lowest transmissivity of 330.0m2/day and 140.0m2/day respectively.

 

References

• Allaby, M., 2008. Oxford dictionary of Earth Sciences. Pub. Oxford University Press Inc. New York. Third Ed.

• County , J. 1997: Dynamics of fluid in porous media. Pub. By American Elsevier, New York. Pp. 232.

• Huntley, D. 1986. Relations between permeability and Electrical Resistivity in Granular Aquifers. Groundwater, Vol. 24, No. 4, pp 466-474.

• Ijeh Ikechukwu and Onu Nathaniel 2012, Appraisal of the Aquifer Hydraulic characteristic from electrical Sounding Data in Imo Basin Southern Eastern Nigeria: the case of Imo shale and Ameki Formations. J. Of Environment and Earth Science Vol 2, No 3.

• Imali H., Dharmagunwardhane, H.A., 2013, Use of Resistivity Sounding Results for Estimating Transmissivity of Aquifers: A case study from North Central Province, Sri Lanka. Proceeding to 29th Technical Sessions of Geophysical Society of Sri Lanka.

• Katty Klein, J. Bear and A verijt, 1997. Modelling groundwater flow and pollutions. Published by Dordrecht and Boston 2nd Ed. Pp23-28.

• Mazac O., Cislerova, M., Kelly, W.E., Linda, I., Venhodova, D., 1990. Determination of hydraulic conductivities by surface Geoelectric Methods. SEG Vol. II: Environmental Geophysics and Groundwater. Society of Exploration Geophysicists Tulsa pp. 125-132.

• Mbonu, D.D.C; Ebeniro, J.O., Ofoegbu, C.O. and Ekine, A.S. 1991. Geoelectrical Sounding for the determination of aquifer characteristics in parts of the Umuahia area of Nigeria. Geophysics, 56(5), 284-291

• MWT, 1974 (Min of work and Transport). Owerri Atlas of Imo State, Nigeria.

• Niwas S.W. and Singhai D.C. 1981. Estimation of aquifer transmissivity for Dar-Zarrouk Parameters in Porous media. J. Of Hydrology 50pp.

• Onuoha, K.M. and Mbazi, F.C.C., 1988. Aquifer transmissivity from electrical Sounding data: the case of Ajali Sandstone aquifers south-west Enugu. Nigeria, in Ofoegbu, C.O. ED. Ground water and mineral resources of Nigeria. View eg-Verlag 17-30.

• Udoinyang, I.E, Igboekwu, M.U. 2012. Aquifer transmissivity, Dar-Zarrouk Parameters and the direction of low of suspended particulate matter in Boreholes in MOUAU and the Kwa Ibo River, Umudike- Nigeria. Greener J. Of Physical Sciences Vol. 2 pp 70-84.

• Vander Velpen BPA 1988. Resist Version 1.0 Msc. Research Project ITC. Deft Netherland..

• Zohby, A.A.R., Eaton, G.P.E and Mabey, D.E. 1974. Application of surface geophysics to groundwater investigations. Techniques of water Resources Investigations of the U.S. geological Survey. Book 2 chapt. DI. U.S Govt. Printing office Washington, D.C

Downloads

Published

2015-02-21

How to Cite

Egbai, J. C., Iserhien-Emekeme, R. E., Aigbogun, C. O., & Pius, E. (2015). Estimating Aquifer Transmissivity by the Application of Electrical Resistivity Data and Dar Zarrouk Parameters in Owhelogbo, Isoko North LGA, of Delta State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 3(1). Retrieved from https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJAS/article/view/1632

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): February 2015

Section

Articles

License

  • Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
  • It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
  • The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
  • The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
  • The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.