Application of the Game theory to Trade between WAEMU and the EU
Keywords:
Trade, Economic Partnership Agreements, economic integration, game theoryAbstract
The aim of this paper is to analyze the issues of the implementation of the EPAs (Economic Patnership Agreements) by the WAEMU (West African Economic and Monetary Union) countries in the context of trade relations between this Union and the EU (European Union). The tool of game theory is used through the coalition theory to formalize exchange gains between the different entities. The results show that it is advantageous for WAEMU countries to sign EPAs since a partnership between countries of different development levels provides more trade gains than a partnership with a bloc of similar countries.References
Banque de France, 2006, Rapport Annuel Zone Franc, Banque de France.
BCEAO (Banque Centrale des Etats de l’Afrique de l’Ouest), 2012, “Analyse de l'évolution du commerce extérieur de biens et services de l'UEMOA au cours de la période 2000-2011â€, Direction Générale des Etudes Economiques et de la Monnaie, Direction de la Recherche et de la Statistique, Service de la Balance des Paiements, BCEAO.
Busse M., Borrmann A., Großmann H., 2004, L’impact des accords de partenariat économique ACP – UE sur les pays de la CEDEAO : une analyse empirique des effets commerciaux et budgétaires, éd. HWWA, Juillet 2004, 72 p.
CRES (Consortium pour la Recherche Economique et Sociale), 2011, Etude d’Impact de l’offre d’accès aux Marchés sur les Pays de l’Afrique de l’Ouest dans le Cadre de l’Accord de Partenariat Economique, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung / Enda Tiers Monde, juillet 2011, 64 p.
Dufau J.-P., and A. Souare, 2011, “les Accords de Partenariats Economiques entre l’Union européenne et 79 pays d’Afrique, Caraïbes et Pacifiqueâ€, Rapport Assemblée parlementaire de la francophonie, RDC juillet 2011.
Faivre D. B., Coulibaly M., Diarra A., 2004, Etude d’impact des APE sur l’économie : Renforcement des capacités en appui à la préparation des APE, IRAM, Octobre 2004, 156 p.
Faucheux B., Hermelin B., Medina J., 2005, Impacts de l’Accord de partenariat économique UE-Afrique de l’Ouest, Synthèse bibliographique, GRET, Rapport d’étude, décembre 2005, 73 p.
Laskar D., 1996, “Accords régionaux: une approche en termes de jeux coopératifsâ€, Revue économique 1996/3, n°47.
McKay A., C. Milner and O. Morrissey, 2005, “Some Simple Analytics of the Welfare Effects of EU-ACP Economic Partnership Agreementsâ€, Journal of African Economies, 14, 3: 327-358.
Milner C., O. Morrissey and E. Zgovu, 2008, “Welfare and adjustment implications of EU-ACP EPAs: some evidence for Africaâ€, in H. Asche and U. Engel (eds) Economic Partnership Agreements: Devilish Undertakings or Just the Devil in the Details, Leipzig: University of Leipzig Press, pp. 41-60.
Milner C., O. Morrissey and E. Zgovu, 2009, “EU-ACP Economic Partnership Agreements and ACP Integrationâ€, Credit Research Paper, N° 09/05.
P.C.I. International Consulting, 2005, Préparation d'un Accord de Partenariat Economique Union Européenne - Afrique de l'Ouest - Volume 1 : Diagnostics, Impacts et Recommandations pour le Burkina Faso, éd. Secrétariat ACP - Unité de Gestion des APE, Mars 2005, 126 p.
Pricewaterhouse Coopers, Forum pour l’Afrique, GRET, MIMAP, 2005, Sustainability Impact Assessment (SIA) of the EU-ACP Economic Partnership Agreements: Phase 2, Février 2005, 158 p.
Stoffaes Christian, 1978, “Quelques applications de la théorie des jeux aux relations économiques internationalesâ€, Revue économique, Vol. 32, No. 2, Mars 1981, pp. 271-340.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
- It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
- The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
- The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.