The Effect Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Deepth Breathing On Ansietas Level Caregiver Of Paliative Care Patients

Authors

  • Omi Haryati Nursing Departement Health Polytechnick Ministery of Health Jakarta III
  • Nur Halimah Gunawan Nursing Departement Health Polytechnick Ministery of Health Jakarta III
  • Nurdiana Siahaan Nursing Departement Health Polytechnick Ministery of Health Jakarta III

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24203/ajas.v6i6.5560

Keywords:

Caregiver, palliative care, anxiety, progressive relaxation therapy and deepth breathing

Abstract

Emotional mental disorders experienced by caregiver due to treating palliative patients which can threaten the integrity of both internal and external self. The study was conducted to determine the effect of progressive relaxation and deep breathing to reduce anxiety in caregiver when treating palliative patients in hospitals. The design of this study is "experimental quasi pre-post test with control group". In the intervention group given progressive relaxation therapy and deep breathing. The number of samples of this study was 40 respondents in each group (intervention and control). The instrument in this study uses the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Data analysis includes univariate analysis carried out to describe the characteristics of each variable measured in the study. Bivariate analysis was carried out to identify the effect of progressive relaxation packages on reducing levels of caregiver anxiety in treating palliative patients. Homogeneity of the characteristics of respondents in two groups, that is variables of age, sex, education, occupation, marital status, duration of illness is done by Chi-Square test. From the results of the study there was no decrease in the response of physical anxiety (p = 0.493), cognitive (p = 0.223), attitude (p = 0.953) and psychological (p = 0.933) in the intervention group. As well in the control group (p> 0.05) except for the attitude element (p = 0.013), The results of this study concluded that there was no significant decrease in anxiety response after intervention in deep breath relaxation and progressive muscle relaxation in caregiver who treated palliative patients.

Author Biography

Omi Haryati, Nursing Departement Health Polytechnick Ministery of Health Jakarta III

Mental health, nursing departement

References

. Stuart, Gail and Laraia , Pocket book of mental health nursing 3 th edition, EGC Jakarta , 2005

. Videbeck, S.L.. Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing. (3rd edition). Philadhelpia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, (2006)

. Manzoni, G.M., Pagini, F., Castelnuovo, G., & Molinary,E (2008) Relaxation Training for anxiety: a ten year systematic review with mata-analysis. Bio Medical Central Psychiatry, 2017

. Greenberg, D.,& Padesky, C.A. Comprehensive Stress Management, 8 th edition McGraw-Hill New York, 2002

. Nevid,J.S., Rathus, S.A., & Greene, B. Abnormal Psychologi 1 th edition Jakarta: Erlangga Publishers, 2005

Davis, M., Eshelman,E.R., & Mc Kay,M.. The Relaxation& Stress Reduction Workbook. Interpreted 1995. Jakarta: EGC Medical Book Publishers.

. Nijboer, C., Tempelaar, R., Sanderman, R., Triemstra, M., Spruijt, R. J., & Van Den Bos, G. A. M. Cancer and caregireing: the impac on the caregiver’s health. Journal Psycho- Oncology 1998

Deviana, YTogetherness As Psychosocial Therapy For Cancer Patients. . 2007

. Yalom, I. D. The Theory and Practice of Group Psycotherapi. USA: Basic Books. . 1985

. Kazdin Behavior Modification in Applied Setting. 6th edition. Wadworth/Thompson Learning. USA 2001.

Downloads

Published

2018-12-19

How to Cite

Haryati, O., Gunawan, N. H., & Siahaan, N. (2018). The Effect Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Deepth Breathing On Ansietas Level Caregiver Of Paliative Care Patients. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 6(6). https://doi.org/10.24203/ajas.v6i6.5560

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 6 (2018): December 2018

Section

Articles

License

  • Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
  • It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
  • The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
  • The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
  • The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.