Comparative study of PSS and STATCOM-POD for Transient Stability in Microgrid
Keywords:
PSS, POD, STATCOM, FACTS, low frequency oscillation dampingAbstract
The main issue considering power system security is how to reduce the overshoot and have better rate of damping of power system oscillations. Generally, PSS are used for power system oscillation damping, but inter area oscillations are not effectively damped with PSS, so FACTS devices with supplementary controller are used for effective damping of power system oscillations. A systematic approach is presented in this paper for designing of STATCOM with supplementary controllers to damp local and inter area oscillations in a micro grid. Detailed study have been carried out by applying three phase short circuit fault followed by line outage considering controllers like Power System Stabilizer (PSS) and Power Oscillation Damper (POD). Parameters of controllers are validated by performing Eigen value analysis. Here modified IEEE-14 bus system is used as the test system in which DFIG is implanted in bus 1 and MATLAB/ PSAT is used as simulation platform. The result illustrates that STATCOM-POD has better damping control than PSS.References
E. Gholipour and S. Saadate, “Improving of transient stability of power systems using upfc,†Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 1677–1682, 2005.
N. G. Hingorani, L. Gyugyi, and M. El-Hawary, Understanding FACTS: concepts and technology of flexible AC transmission systems. IEEE press New York, 2000, vol. 1.
L. Wang, H.-W. Li, C.-T. Wu et al., “Stability analysis of an integrated offshore wind and seashore wave farm fed to a power grid using a unified power flow controller,†2013.
E. Ghahremani and I. Kamwa, “Joint improvement of system loadability and stability through a multi-stage planning of a upfc with a pmu-based supplementary damping control,†in Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PES), 2013 IEEE. IEEE, 2013, pp. 1–5.
A. F. Snyder, N. Hadjsa¨ıd, D. Georges, L. Mili, A. G. Phadke, O. Faucon, and S. Vitet, “Inter-area oscillation damping with power system stabilizers and synchronized phasor measurements,†in Power System Technology, 1998. Proceedings. POWERCON’98. 1998 International Conference on, vol. 2. IEEE, 1998, pp. 790–794.
P. Kundur, N. J. Balu, and M. G. Lauby, Power system stability and control. McGraw-hill New York, 1994, vol. 7.
A. A. Hashmani, “Damping of electromechanical oscillations in power systems using wide area control,†Ph.D. dissertation, Duisburg, Essen, Univ., Diss., 2010, 2010.
M. Eslami, H. Shareef, and A. Mohamed, “Optimal tuning of power system stabilizers using modified particle swarm optimization,†2010.
H. Wang and F. Swift, “Capability of the static var compensator in damping power system oscillations,†in Generation, Transmission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings-, vol. 143, no. 4. IET, 1996, pp. 353– 358.
D. P. Subramanian and R. K. Devi, “Application of tcsc power oscillation damping controller to enhance power system dynamic performance,†in Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES) & 2010 Power India, 2010 Joint International Conference on. IEEE, 2010, pp. 1–5.
C. Reis and F. M. Barbosa, “A comparison of voltage stability indices,†in Electrotechnical Conference, 2006. MELECON 2006. IEEE Mediterranean. IEEE, 2006, pp. 1007–1010.
J. Vishnu, R. Menon, T. Joseph, S. SREEDHARAN, V. Chittesh, V. DAS, and S. Joseph, “Ga based optimal facts controller for maximizing loadability with stability constraints,†International Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), vol. 5, no. 12, pp. 111– 122, 2014.
H. Shaheen, G. Rashed, and S. Cheng, “Optimal location and parameters setting of upfc based on ga and pso for enhancing power system security under single contingencies,†in Power and Energy Society General Meeting-Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century, 2008 IEEE. IEEE, 2008, pp. 1–8.
F. Milano, “An open source power system analysis toolbox,†Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 1199–1206, 2005.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
- Papers must be submitted on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by another journal published by any other publisher.
- It is also the authors responsibility to ensure that the articles emanating from a particular source are submitted with the necessary approval.
- The authors warrant that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required.
- The authors ensure that all the references carefully and they are accurate in the text as well as in the list of references (and vice versa).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.
