The Tax Elasticity and the Evasion: A Case Study on the Taxes in Fuels

Authors

  • Dimitrios Konstantinos Melas Ministry of Finance of Greece

Keywords:

Tax elasticity, tax evasion

Abstract

This study deals with the question whether the increase in the consumption taxes is affected by the elasticity of demand for their goods. Furthermore, it investigates whether the latter is correlated with the increase of the indirect taxes and especially the VAT by increasing the tax evasion. Also, it analyzes the price elasticity of demand and the elasticity of demand on total revenue, as well as the meaning of tax fraud. It identifies the types of elasticity depending on the percentage change on quantity and price. The study refers on the paradox of change of the elasticity factor on the same good over a certain value. Based on the inequality of tax evasion, I examine the reactions of traders in a given increase in the price of goods and the tax losses of the government. Accordingly, I draw conclusions on the increase in tax rates and expected tax revenue of the Government.

Author Biography

  • Dimitrios Konstantinos Melas, Ministry of Finance of Greece
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References

Bohi, Douglas R. Analyzing Demand Behavior: «A Study of Energy Elasticities». Baltimore, Maryland: John Hopkins University Press, 1981

Brons, Martijn et al. «A Meta-Analysis of the Price Elasticity of Gasoline Demand. A System of Equations Approach». In Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper. TI 2006-106/3. Nov 2006. Tinbergen Institute.

Gately, Dermot, and Hillard G. Huntington. The Asymmetric Effects of Changes in Price and Income on Energy and Oil Demand. In Working Papers. 01-01. Jan 2001. C.V. Starr Center for Applied Economics, New York University.

Lipow W. Gar «Price – Elasticity of Energy Demand», Colorado School of Mines

Melas D. «The causes of tax evasion and ways of mitigation». Study funded by the Research Committee of the University of Macedonia, Salonika – Greece 1996

Melas D. «International Tax Planning and Offshore Companies». Edition of the magazine "Tax and Thracian Approach." Xanthi – Greece 2010

Melas D. & K. «International Tax Planning - Development & Current Developments». Publications' «Imia» Thessaloniki Greece September 2013

Varoufakis G. & Patokos T. (University of Athens, Department of Economics,) Study on "Taxing businesses through crisis" for the Center for Study and Research of ACCI. Greece Athens, March 2011

Xionis D. «Elasticity of demand on Gasoline» Dimokrition University. Komotini – Greece 2010

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Published

2014-10-15

How to Cite

The Tax Elasticity and the Evasion: A Case Study on the Taxes in Fuels. (2014). Asian Journal of Business and Management, 2(5). https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJBM/article/view/1705

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