Artificial Neural Networks Applied to the Monitoring of Cost and Durations in Juvenile Reformatories

Authors

  • Víctor Daniel Gil Universidad Católica Luis Amigó
  • Isabel Cristina Puerta Lopera
  • Lina María Montoya Suárez
  • Juan Diego Betancur Arias
  • Jorge Mauricio Sepúlveda Castaño
  • Paula Andrea Montoya Zulúaga

Keywords:

Adolescent Lawbreakers, Crime, Drugs, Neural Networks, Prevention Policies.

Abstract

The artificial neural networks (ANN) are a branch of artificial intelligence and can be defined as structural models of nonlinear regression that allow to emulate the functioning of the human brain. This paper presents an ANN (multilayer perceptron) trained with the retro propagation technique, in order to identify the costs and stays durations of adolescent lawbreakers of the Specialized Attention Center (SAC) "El Redentor" in Bogotá, Colombia. According to the results, the types of diseases, complications or psychological disorders that present adolescents at the time of your income is the main factor that allows you to determine the time and rehabilitation costs.

Author Biography

  • Víctor Daniel Gil, Universidad Católica Luis Amigó

    Víctor Daniel Gil Vera

    Teacher and Researcher

    Universidad Católica Luis Amigó

     

References

G. O. Gonzalvo, “Adolescentes delincuentes: problemas de salud y recomendaciones sanitarias para centros de reforma juvenil,†An. Pediatría, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 345–353, 2002.

S. Jaén and I. D. Rezonzew, “Espirales de la violencia,†Rev. dinámica Sist., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 5–25, 2005.

J. J. Navarro-Pérez and E. Pastor-Seller, “Dynamic factors in the behavior of young offenders with social adjustment. A study of recidivism,†Psychosoc. Interv., 2016.

Ã. Rubio Gil, “Generación digital: patrones de consumo de Internet, cultura juvenil y cambio social,†Rev. Estud. Juv., no. 88, pp. 201–221, 2010.

M. Vilariño, B. G. Amado, and C. Alves, “Menores infractores: un estudio de campo de los factores de riesgo,†Anu. Psicol. Jurídica, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 39–45, 2013.

M. Basto-Pereira, R. Começanha, S. Ribeiro, and A. Maia, “Long-term predictors of crime desistance in juvenile delinquents: A systematic review of longitudinal studies,†Aggress. Violent Behav., vol. 25, pp. 332–342, 2015.

G. A. C. Pérez, G. A. C. Vallejo, and D. Y. B. Fernández, “Consumo de drogas emergentes en Medellín, Colombia,†Rev. Colomb. Psiquiatr., vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 248–256, 2013.

K. Cuervo, L. Villanueva, F. González, C. Carrión, and P. Busquets, “Characteristics of young offenders depending on the type of crime,†Psychosoc. Interv., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 9–15, 2015.

P. J. R. Hernández, M. Ã. Polo, and M. H. Sicilia, “La salud mental y los trastornos de conducta en la adolescencia,†An. Pediatría Contin., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 95–101, 2014.

D. Lewis, “A Matter for Concern: Young Offenders and the Importance of Mattering,†Deviant Behav., pp. 1–14, 2016.

A. P. Buunk, J. M. Peiró, E. Rocabert, and P. Dijkstra, “Life satisfaction and status among adolescent law offenders,†Crim. Behav. Ment. Heal., vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 94–100, 2016.

H. Torres-Vásquez, “La delincuencia organizada transnacional en Colombia,†Díkaion, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 109–130, 2013.

V. Mendoza, “Una mirada a los saberes de acción de los profesionales en Trabajo Social en el abordaje de familias de adolescentes infractores privados de la libertad,†Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 2011.

A. Nova, “Portafolio de servicios a niñas, niños y adolescentes en la bogotá humana.†Bogotá Humana, Bogotá, DC, pp. 1–37, 2013.

T. Hopkins, J. Clegg, and J. Stackhouse, “Young offenders’ perspectives on their literacy and communication skills,†Int. J. Lang. Commun. Disord., vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 95–109, 2016.

D. Lázaro, E. Puente, M. Lázaro, J. A. Capote, and D. Alvear, “Posibilidades de un modelo sustituto de incendios mediante el empieo de redes neuronales,†Rev. Int. Metod. Numer. para Calc. y Disen. en Ing., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 129–134, 2013.

S. S. Haykin, Neural networks: a comprehensive foundation. Tsinghua University Press, 2001.

R. V. Gil and D. G. Páez, “Identificación de sistemas dinámicos utilizando redes neuronales RBF,†Rev. Iberoam. automática e informática Ind. RIAI, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 32–42, 2007.

B. N. Sáenz and B. M. Alvaro, “Neural networks: concept, applications and usefulness in medicine,†Aten. primaria/Sociedad Esp. Med. Fam. y Comunitaria, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 119–120, 2002.

L. Barbosa, G. H. Kleisinger, A. D. Valdez, and J. E. Monzón, “Utilización del modelo de kohonen y del perceptron multicapa para detectar arritmias cardíacas,†diagnóstico, vol. 2, p. 4, 2001.

G. A. Anastassiou, “Multivariate hyperbolic tangent neural network approximation,†Comput. Math. with Appl., vol. 61, no. 4, pp. 809–821, 2011.

M. Kciuk, K. Chwastek, K. Kluszczyński, and J. Szczygłowski, “A study on hysteresis behaviour of SMA linear actuators based on unipolar sigmoid and hyperbolic tangent functions,†Sensors Actuators A Phys., vol. 243, pp. 52–58, 2016.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-23

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Artificial Neural Networks Applied to the Monitoring of Cost and Durations in Juvenile Reformatories. (2018). Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 6(2). https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJAS/article/view/4950

Similar Articles

1-10 of 74

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)